One of the best ways to show your pup how much you love her is through proper, lifelong socialization. Without positively exposing your puppy to new sights, sounds, people, pets, and places during the prime socialization window of 3 to 14 weeks of age, your pet may be nervous and fearful in new situations or may develop generalized anxiety. Before undertaking this important task that will prepare your new best friend for her future, read the following tips.
#1: Make every experience positive
Proper socialization is based on positive experiences, as negative experiences only serve to frighten your puppy and poorly influence future interactions. To build a positive foundation, introduce your pup to new sights, sounds, people, and pets by pairing novel situations with high-value treats. Food is a wonderful distraction and reward for puppies, and small bites of chicken breast, hot dogs, or string cheese will teach your pet that the world is not that scary.
#2: Move your puppy at a comfortable pace
Avoid rushing into new situations, which can frighten your puppy. While you wish your puppy would stop barking at the neighbour’s children riding their bikes, rapidly coaxing her too close will scare her more. Instead, take each step slowly, pairing it with tasty treats. Have her meet one child at a time on her own terms, letting her sniff and say hello without the child reaching to pet her. Once your pup is comfortable, allow her to sniff the bike, rewarding her for each brave step. If, at any point, your puppy shows anxiety or fear, retreat to the last positive step, and advance more slowly once she is relaxed.
Have you welcomed a new four-legged family member into your home? We’d love to welcome your new addition, too! Schedule an appointment so our team can snuggle—er, examine—your puppy.
